What
is Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis
(AH-stee-oh-ar-THREYE-tis) is the most common form of arthritis,
with rheumatoid arthritis in a distant second. Osteoarthritis is
also known as degenerative joint disease, OA, or osteoarthrosis.
It is what people generally think of when they think of arthritis,
as it commonly affects middle aged to elderly individuals but it
can strike almost any age.
What
causes the pain?
Joints
consist of bones, with various types of sockets or connections that
link one bone end to another. Some bones just slide across each
other, while others like the hip joint use a ball and socket. Between
the bone ends there is a protective, slippery layer known as cartilage
(KAR-til-uj). Whenever you move a joint, bones rub together. In
people without arthritis, the cartilage’s job is to protect
the bones when they rub against each other by acting as a shock
absorber or cushion. Think of it as a thick Teflon® coating
for the joints. In osteoarthritis, that coating breaks down over
and wears away. When the cartilage is thin or gone, bones can rub
directly together.
What
are the results?
While
bones can break, most of the time they are very strong and rigid.
When they rub together directly on each other, the immediate result
is pain, swelling, and a loss of mobility. If this continues, the
ends of the bone may even lose their original shape, causing deformities.
Bone spurs (osteophytes) – small growths on the bone that
make the surface even less smooth – can grow. Small pieces
of bone or cartilage can break off and float around inside the joint,
further causing pain and inflammation. In severe cases of osteoarthritis,
you can sometimes even hear the bones making a grinding noise as
they rub together. As you can see, osteoarthritis is one of the
worst forms of arthritis due to the continual effects it has on
people’s joints.
How
can I tell if I have osteoarthritis?
Only
your doctor can make an accurate diagnosis of Osteoarthritis, but
some warning signs may include pain in weight bearing joints such
as the knee or hip, pain during joint movement, swelling of the
joints or even pain in your joints during strenuous activities.
An X-ray will generally confirm the presence of osteoarthritis.
Most people over the age of 60 will have radiographic (x-ray) evidence
of the disease. Roughly one third will have active symptoms. Fortunately,
there are things you can do that will dramatically lower your chances
of winding up in that third with pain. If you already have pain,
there are things you can do as well that will enable you to start
living a more pain free life.
Who
is at risk?
Anybody
over the age of 45 is in the greatest risk range for developing
osteoarthritis. Women are slightly more at risk than men, for reasons
that we do not fully understand yet.
How
can I deal with it?
You
should strongly consider learning more about liquid
glucosamine as it has been clinically shown to reduce pain associated
with osteoarthritis, increase flexibility and repair damaged cartilage.
Flexicose contains the full tested 1,500 mg
of high quality liquid glucosamine per 1/4 oz serving. Unlike
most other glucosamine products out there, Flexicose also contains
12 other arthritis fighting ingredients such as Chondroitin, MSM,
Omega 3, Manganese and Niacinamide. Flexicose is affordible and
backed by a 30 day money back guarantee. Learn
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